During the special session of the Oregon Legislature on Dec. 14, Oregon
legislators voted to provide Nike's assurances that the state's tax code
will not change. Nike had informed Oregon Gov. John
Kitzha ber prior to the session that other
states have been aggressively courting the company.
Nike said it plans to expand its operations in Oregon and hire hundreds of workers, but first wanted the assurances.
The
Legislature is due to meet in its regular annual session beginning Jan.
14, but Kitzhaber believed Nike needed certainty sooner.
“Getting Oregonians back to work is my top priority,” Kitzhaber emphasized at a news conference.
Kitzhaber
has stated that Nike’s expansion would generate $2 billion in invest-
ment per year and could create as many as 12,000 jobs by 2020. He added
that construction would generate about 2,900 jobs and $440 million.
Nike
is the second-biggest company in Oregon by number of employees and
revenue. Nike’s employment in Oregon has grown 60 percent since 2007
with an average annual compensation of over $100,000, about double state
and regional averages. Before expanding, Nike wanted an assurance that
its state tax burden will not increase.
The proposed legislation
allowed the governor and the director of the Depart- ment of Revenue to
sign a contract with any company planning to satisfy cer- tain
stipulations. Those stipulations include a $150 million, five-year
invest- ment with a net employment of 500 full-time jobs. The contract
would lock in the state’s corporate tax rates over a set period of time
and guarantee that a company’s corporate tax liability is calculated by
Oregon’s current single-sales factor, which does not count employees or
property when determining the ex- tent by which a multi-state
corporation is subject to Oregon tax.
According to
OregonLive.com, three main provisions of the bill emerged as key
bargaining points in the days leading up to the special session: the
duration of the agreement, who can benefit from the legislation, and job
details. In terms of the agreement’s duration, the draft bill as
written allowed for a contract lasting from 5 to 40 years. Some
lawmakers wanted to reduce the upper limit of any contract.
With
regards to who benefits from the bill, Republicans wished to increase
the number of businesses able to participate in the pro- gram. Finally,
in terms of jobs, Democrats wanted additional clarity on the kinds of
jobs that would be created by a participating company.
Ultimately,
the legislation passed Friday would authorize the governor to give Nike
a promise to maintain substantial tax benefits for up to 30 years.
Accord- ing to Kitzhaber’s spokesman, Tim Raphael, the governor will
sign the bill as soon as next week.
“They’re prepared to commit
to a very serious long-term investment if we can give them certainty on
the investment climate during that time,” said Kitz- haber prior to the
special session, according to the Oregonian.
Nike built its current headquarters in Beaverton in 1990.
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